Custom attributes
This functionality is automatically available on Adobe Commerce as a Cloud Service (SaaS) projects. Adobe Commerce on-premises and Cloud infrastructure (PaaS) projects can install separate modules to provide this functionality.
Custom attributes can extend the core data model in Adobe Commerce, allowing you to add additional attributes to entities without requiring code or database schema changes. Consider a situation where you want to specify a duns_number or industry_type information for a company. Custom attributes make this possible.
These custom attributes operate independently of the EAV (Entity-Attribute-Value) attributes, which are defined in the Admin. They do not apply to products, categories, or customers.
Use standard POST and PUT requests to set custom attributes. All values are strings.
Supported modules
The following sections describe the REST endpoints that support custom attributes. The endpoints are grouped by feature.
Cart
Adobe Commerce as a Cloud Service does not support REST endpoints that modify the cart on behalf of a customer or guest user. Use the GraphQL setCustomAttributesOnCart mutation and the setCustomAttributesOnCartItem mutation instead for these types of users. Admin users can use the REST endpoints to set custom attributes on the cart and cart items.
When the quote is converted to an order, the custom attributes are copied to the order.
The following example shows how to set custom attributes on a cart. The quote object contains the custom_attributes array, which includes the custom attributes to set.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X PUT \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-d \'{"quote": {"customer": {"id":2},"store_id":1,"custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr_one","value": "value_one"},{"attribute_code": "attr_two","value": "value_two"}]}}' \'https://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/carts/'
A quote item with custom attributes can be added/updated using PUT /V1/carts/{cartId}/items/:itemId.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X PUT \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-d \'{"cart_item": {"quote_id": "<QUOTE_ID>","qty": 1,"sku": "<PRODUCT_SKU>","custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr_one","value": "value_one"},{"attribute_code": "attr_two","value": "value_two"}]}}' \'https://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/carts/1/items/0'
Company
SaaS onlyThe POST V1/company/setCustomAttributes endpoint allows you to set custom attributes on a company. The request body must include the company_id and an array of custom_attributes.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X POST \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-d \'{"company_id": "68","custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr one","value": "value one"},{"attribute_code": "attr two","value": "valuetwo"}]}' \'http://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/company/setCustomAttributes'
Creditmemo
You can use the POST V1/creditmemo and PUT V1/creditmemo/:id endpoints to set custom attributes on a credit memo and its items.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X POST \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-d \'{"entity": {"order_id": 1,"items": [{"order_item_id": 1,"qty": 2,"base_cost": 10,"base_price": 12,"custom_attributes": [{"attribute_code": "attr_one","value": "value_one"},{"attribute_code": "attr_two","value": "value_two"}]}],"custom_attributes": [{"attribute_code": "attr_one","value": "value_one"},{"attribute_code": "attr_two","value": "value_two"}]}}' \'http://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/creditmemo'
Invoice
The POST V1/invoices endpoint sets custom attributes on an invoice and its items, as shown in the following example.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X POST \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-d \'{"entity": {"order_id": 46,"custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr one","value": "value one"},{"attribute_code": "attr two","value": "value two"}],"items": [{"orderItemId": 46,"qty": 2,"sku": "sku12343","custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr one","value": "value one"},{"attribute_code": "attr two","value": "value two"}]}]}}' \'http://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/invoices'
Order
The following example uses the POST V1/order endpoint to set custom attributes on an order.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X POST \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-H "Authorization:Bearer <token>" \-d \'{"entity": {"entity_id": 14,"custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr_one","value": "value_one"},{"attribute_code": "attr_two","value": "value_two"}]}}' \'https://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/orders'
If an order item has custom attributes, they will be returned as part of the order item object in responses to requests like GET /V1/order/items/{id}.
Negotiable Quote
SaaS onlyThe POST /V1/negotiableQuote/setCustomAttributes endpoint allows you to set custom attributes on a negotiable quote. The request body must include the quote_id and an array of custom_attributes.
Copied to your clipboardcurl -i -X POST \-H "Authorization:Bearer <TOKEN>" \-H "Content-Type:application/json" \-d \'{"quote_id": "68","custom_attributes":[{"attribute_code": "attr one","value": "value one"},{"attribute_code": "attr two","value": "valuetwo"}]}' \'http://<COMMERCE_URL>/rest/all/V1/negotiableQuote/setCustomAttributes'
Install custom attribute support
PaaS only
Prerequisites
- Adobe Commerce on cloud infrastructure or on-premises: 2.4.5+
- PHP 8.1+
- Magento Open Source is not supported.
Installation
To install custom attributes in Adobe Commerce:
Run the following command to install the modules:
Copied to your clipboardcomposer require magento/out-of-process-custom-attributes=^0.2.0 --with-dependenciesEnable the new module:
Copied to your clipboardbin/magento module:enable Magento_OutOfProcessCustomAttributesFor on-premises installations, run the following command to upgrade Adobe Commerce and clear the cache.
Copied to your clipboardbin/magento setup:upgrade && bin/magento cache:clean
