variants query
The variants
query returns details about all variations of a product.
The variants
query is useful for showing variant images on product detail (PDP) or product listing (PLP) pages without submitting multiple API requests.
Query results are paginated with a default, maximum pagination size of 100. The query supports cursor-based pagination as follows:
- The initial query returns a cursor value marking the last item in the current page.
- If all results are returned, the
cursor
value isnull
. - If more results are available, use the
cursor
value returned in subsequent queries to fetch additional results. For an example, see Paginate product variant results.
Syntax
Copied to your clipboardvariants(sku: String!, optionIds: [String!], pageSize: Int, cursor: String): [ProductViewVariantResults]
Endpoints
- Testing:
https://catalog-service-sandbox.adobe.io/graphql
- Production:
https://catalog-service.adobe.io/graphql
Required headers
You must specify the following HTTP headers to run this query.
Header | Description |
---|---|
Magento-Customer-Group | Specify the customer group code for the API request. |
Magento-Environment-Id | This value is displayed at System > Commerce Services Connector > SaaS Identifier > Data Space ID or can be obtained by running the bin/magento config:show services_connector/services_id/environment_id command. |
Magento-Store-Code | The code assigned to the store associated with the active store view. For example, main_website_store . |
Magento-Store-View-Code | The code assigned to the active store view. For example, default . |
Magento-Website-Code | The code assigned to the website associated with the active store view. For example, base . |
X-Api-Key | Set this value to the unique API key generated for your Commerce environment. |
Find the customer group code
The customer group code is the encrypted value of the customer group ID, which determines discounts and tax class for pricing contexts. For B2B implementations, the customer group ID also determines the Shared Catalog context.
Use one of the following codes for a default customer group based on your requirements.
Customer Group | Code |
---|---|
NOT LOGGED IN | b6589fc6ab0dc82cf12099d1c2d40ab994e8410c |
General | 356a192b7913b04c54574d18c28d46e6395428ab |
Wholesale | da4b9237bacccdf19c0760cab7aec4a8359010b0 |
Retailer | 77de68daecd823babbb58edb1c8e14d7106e83bb |
For merchant-defined groups, the customer group code is the encrypted value of the ID, sha1(<customer_group_id>)
.
For B2B implementations, the customer group code is the encrypted value of the customer group ID associated with the shared catalog, sha1(<customer_group_id>)
.
Find a list of available customer group IDs from the Admin (Customers > Customer Groups). For details, see Customer Groups and Shared Catalogs in the Merchant Guide.
Example usage
The variants
query requires one or more SKU values as input. Optionally, you can specify optionIDs
and pagination controls. Specify optionIDs
to retrieve variants based on product options such as size or color. See Input fields.
Return all variants using pagination
The following query returns the SKU, name, and available image information for all variants of the MH07 product. Setting the query pagination to 10
fetches the first ten results.
Request:
Copied to your clipboardquery {variants(sku: "MH07", pageSize: 10) {variants {selectionsproduct {skunameimages(roles: []) {urllabelroles}}}cursor}}
Response:
Copied to your clipboard{"data": {"variants": {"variants": [{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODM="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-31-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie28-31-Black","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODM="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-31-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-31-Blue","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODM=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-31-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie28-31-Gray","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODM="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-31-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie28-31-Green","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODY="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-34-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie28-34-Black","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODY=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-34-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-34-Blue","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODY="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-34-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie28-34-Gray","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xODY=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-34-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie28-34-Green","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Black","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-black_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-L-Blue","images": []}}],"cursor": "TUgwNy1MLUJsdWU6Ojo6OjoxMA=="}}}
Return results by cursor
position
Using the cursor value from the previous response (TUgwNy1MLUJsdWU6Ojo6OjoxMA==
) as input, run the same query to fetch the next set of results. When the last variant item is returned, the cursor value is null
.
Request:
Copied to your clipboardquery {variants(sku: "MH07", pageSize: 10 cursor: "TUgwNy1MLUJsdWU6Ojo6OjoxMA==") {variants {selectionsproduct {skunameimages(roles: []) {urllabelroles}}}cursor}}
Response:
Copied to your clipboard{"data": {"variants": {"variants": [{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Gray","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_alt1_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_back_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Green","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-green_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzc="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-M-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie-M-Black","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-black_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzc="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-M-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-M-Blue","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzc="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-M-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie-M-Gray","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_alt1_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_back_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzc="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-M-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie-M-Green","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-green_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzY="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-S-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie-S-Black","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-black_main_1.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzY="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-S-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-S-Blue","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzY=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzUwOA=="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-S-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie-S-Gray","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_alt1_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_back_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzY=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-S-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie-S-Green","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-green_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}}],"cursor": "TUgwNy1TLUdyZWVuOjo6Ojo6MTA="}}}
Return variants by optionId
This query returns the SKU, name, and images for all size large variants of product MH07. The optionIDs
input parameter value is sourced from the Return details about a complex product example in the products query.
Request:
Copied to your clipboardquery {variants(sku: "MH07", optionIds: "Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg=") {variants {selectionsproduct {skunameimages(roles: []) {urllabelroles}}}cursor}}
Response
Copied to your clipboard{"data": {"variants": {"variants": [{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU4"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Black","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Black","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-black_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzU5"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Blue","name": "Hero Hoodie28-L-Blue","images": []}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg=","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYx"],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Gray","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Gray","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_alt1_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []},{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-gray_back_2.jpg","label": "","roles": []}]}},{"selections": ["Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzkzLzYy","Y29uZmlndXJhYmxlLzE4Ni8xNzg="],"product": {"sku": "MH07-L-Green","name": "Hero Hoodie-L-Green","images": [{"url": "http://example.com/media/catalog/product/m/h/mh07-green_main_2.jpg","label": "","roles": ["image","small_image","thumbnail"]}]}}],"cursor": null}}}
Input fields
You must specify a SKU value for the query.
Field | Data type | Description |
---|---|---|
cursor | String | Manages pagination of variant results. Include the cursor value returned in the results from a previous variants query to fetch the next set of results. See Return results by cursor position.(#return-results-by-cursor-position).(#return-results-by-cursor-position) example. |
optionIds | [String!] | A list of IDs assigned to the product options the shopper has selected, such as specific colors and sizes. |
pageSize | Int | Specifies the maximum number of results to return. Default: 100. |
sku | String! | The SKU of a complex product. |
Output fields
This query returns one ProductViewVariantResults
object that contains the cursor
field and a list of ProductViewVariant
objects, one for each variant associated with the product SKU.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
cursor | String | Returns the cursor for the last item in the current page of results. Use this cursor in the variants query to fetch the next set of results. If there are no more results, the cursor value is null . |
variants | [ProductViewVariant]! | List of product variants. |
ProductViewVariant type
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
product | Provides information about the product corresponding to the variant. The information returned by the variants query depends on which [ProductView] fields are included as product input values. | |
selections | [String!] | List of option id values that define the variant. For example, the id value for color and size options for a clothing product. |
variants | [ProductViewVariant]! | List of product variants. |
ProductView interface
The ProductView
return object is an interface that can contain the following fields. It is implemented by the SimpleProductView
and ComplexProductView
types.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
addToCartAllowed | Boolean | Indicates whether the product can be added to the cart. |
attributes(roles: [String]) | A list of merchant-defined attributes designated for the storefront. | |
description | String | The detailed description of the product. |
externalId | String | The external ID of the product. |
id | ID! | The product ID, generated as a composite key, unique per locale. |
images(roles: [String]) | A list of images defined for the product. | |
inputOptions | A list of input options the shopper can supply to customize a product. | |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product is in stock. |
links(linkTypes: [String!]) | A list of product links. | |
lowStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product stock is low. |
metaDescription | String | A brief overview of the product for search results listings. |
metaKeyword | String | A comma-separated list of keywords that are visible only to search engines. |
metaTitle | String | A string that is displayed in the title bar and tab of the browser and in search results lists. |
name | String | Product name. |
shortDescription | String | A summary of the product. |
sku | String | Product SKU. |
url | String | Canonical URL of the product. |
urlKey | String | URL key of the product. |
ComplexProductView type
The ComplexProductView
type represents bundle, configurable, and group products. Complex product prices are returned as a price range, because price values can vary based on selected options. The type implements ProductView
.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
addToCartAllowed | Boolean | Indicates whether the product can be added to the cart. |
attributes(roles: [String]) | A list of merchant-defined attributes designated for the storefront. | |
description | String | The detailed description of the product. |
externalId | String | The external ID of the product. |
id | ID! | The product ID, generated as a composite key, unique per locale. |
images(roles: [String]) | A list of images defined for the product. | |
inputOptions | A list of input options the shopper can supply to customize a product. | |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product is in stock. |
links(linkTypes: [String!]) | A list of product links. | |
lowStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product stock is low. |
metaDescription | String | A brief overview of the product for search results listings. |
metaKeyword | String | A comma-separated list of keywords that are visible only to search engines. |
metaTitle | String | A string that is displayed in the title bar and tab of the browser and in search results lists. |
name | String | Product name. |
options | A list of selectable options. | |
priceRange | A range of possible prices for a complex product. | |
shortDescription | String | A summary of the product. |
sku | String | Product SKU. |
url | String | Canonical URL of the product. |
urlKey | String | URL key of the product. |
Price type
The Price type
defines the price of a simple product or a part of a price range for a complex product. It can include a list of price adjustments.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
adjustments | A list of price adjustments. | |
amount | Contains the monetary value and currency code of a product. |
PriceAdjustment type
The PriceAdjustment
type specifies the amount and type of a price adjustment. An example code value is weee
.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
amount | Float | The amount of the price adjustment. |
code | String | Identifies the type of price adjustment. |
ProductViewAttribute type
The ProductViewAttribute
type is a container for customer-defined attributes that are displayed the storefront.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
label | String | Label of the attribute. |
name | String! | Name of an attribute code. |
roles | [String] | Roles designated for an attribute on the storefront, such as "Show on PLP", "Show in PDP", or "Show in Search". |
value | JSON | Attribute value, arbitrary of type. |
ProductViewImage type
The ProductViewImage
type contains details about a product image.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
label | String | The display label of the product image. |
roles | [String] | A list that describes how the image is used. Can be image , small_image , or thumbnail . |
url | String! | The URL to the product image. |
ProductViewLink type
The ProductViewLink
type contains details about product links for related products and cross selling.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
linkTypes | [String!]! | Types of links for this product. Can be crosssell , related , and upsell . |
product | ProductView! | Details about the product in the link. |
ProductViewMoney type
The ProductViewMoney
type defines a monetary value, including a numeric value and a currency code.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
currency | ProductViewCurrency | A three-letter currency code, such as USD or EUR. |
value | Float | A number expressing a monetary value. |
ProductViewInputOption type
Product input options provide details about how a shopper can enter customization details for a product. For example, for product personalization the input options might provide the fields for the shopper to add an image or text for a monogram. The input option can include an associated markupAmount
that is applied to the product price. For additional information, see Product settings - Customizable Options.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
fileExtensions | String | A comma separated list of accepted file types for the input option if it has an associated file, for example png, jpg . |
id | ID | The ID of the option value. |
imageSize | Dimensions of an image associated with the input option. | |
markupAmount | Float | Amount to add or subtract from the product price when the option is configured. |
range | Value limits associated with an input option, for example allowed characters or file size. | |
required | Boolean | Indicates whether the option must be supplied. |
sortOrder | Int | Indicates the order in which the option is displayed if multiple input options are configured. |
suffix | String | SKU suffix added to the customized product. |
title | String | The display name of the option value. |
type | String | The type of control for entering the input option, for example textfield , textarea , date , date_time , time , file . |
ProductViewInputOptionRange type
Lists the value range associated with a [ProductViewInputOption]
. For example, if the input option is a text field, the range represents the number of characters.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
from | Float | Minimum value accepted for the option input. |
to | Float | Maximum value accepted for the option input. |
ProductViewInputOptionImageSize type
Lists the image dimensions for an image associated with a [ProductViewInputOption]
.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
height | Int | Height of image provided for an input option. |
width | Int | Width of image provided for an input option. |
ProductViewOption type
Product options provide a way to configure products by making selections of particular option values predefined for the product. Selecting one or many options points to a specific simple product.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | ID | The ID of the option. |
multi | Boolean | Indicates whether the option allows multiple choices. |
required | Boolean | Indicates whether the option must be selected. |
title | String | The display name of the option. |
values | List of available option values. |
ProductViewOptionValue interface
The ProductViewOptionValue
interface defines the product fields available to the ProductViewOptionValueProduct
and ProductViewOptionValueConfiguration
types.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | ID | The ID of an option value. |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates if the option is in stock. |
title | String | The display name of the option value. |
ProductViewOptionValueConfiguration type
The ProductViewOptionValueConfiguration
type is an implementation of ProductViewOptionValue
for configuration values.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | ID | The ID of an option value. |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates if the option is in stock. |
title | String | The display name of the option value. |
ProductViewOptionValueProduct type
The ProductViewOptionValueProduct
type is an implementation of ProductViewOptionValue
that adds details about a simple product.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | ID | The ID of an option value. |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates if the option is in stock. |
isDefault | Boolean | Indicates whether the option is the default. |
product | Details about a simple product. | |
quantity | Default quantity of an option value. | |
title | String | The display name of the option value. |
ProductViewOptionValueSwatch type
The ProductViewOptionValueSwatch
type is an implementation of ProductViewOptionValue
that adds details about a product swatch.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | ID | The ID of an option value. |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates if the option is in stock. |
title | String | The display name of the option value. |
type | SwatchType | Indicates the type of swatch. Can be TEXT , IMAGE , COLOR_HEX , or CUSTOM . |
value | String | The value of the swatch. |
ProductViewPrice type
The ProductViewPrice
type provides the base product price view, inherent for simple products.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
final | Price | Price value after discounts, excluding personalized promotions. |
regular | Price | Base product price specified by the merchant. |
roles | [String] | Determines if the price should be visible or hidden. |
ProductViewPriceRange type
The ProductViewPriceRange
type lists the minimum and maximum price of a complex product.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
maximum | ProductViewPrice | Maximum price. |
minimum | ProductViewPrice | Minimum price. |
SimpleProductView type
The SimpleProductView
type represents all product types, except bundle, configurable, and group. Simple product prices do not contain price ranges. SimpleProductView
implements ProductView
.
Field | Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
addToCartAllowed | Boolean | Indicates whether the product can be added to the cart. |
attributes(roles: [String]) | A list of merchant-defined attributes designated for the storefront. | |
description | String | The detailed description of the product. |
externalId | String | The external ID of the product. |
id | ID! | The product ID, generated as a composite key, unique per locale. |
images(roles: [String]) | A list of images defined for the product. | |
inputOptions | A list of input options the shopper can supply to customize a product. | |
inStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product is in stock. |
links(linkTypes: [String!]) | A list of product links. | |
lowStock | Boolean | Indicates whether the product stock is low. |
metaDescription | String | A brief overview of the product for search results listings. |
metaKeyword | String | A comma-separated list of keywords that are visible only to search engines. |
metaTitle | String | A string that is displayed in the title bar and tab of the browser and in search results lists. |
name | String | Product name. |
price | Base product price view. | |
shortDescription | String | A summary of the product. |
sku | String | Product SKU. |
url | String | Canonical URL of the product. |
urlKey | String | URL key of the product. |