Adobe Express Developer MCP Server

Get Adobe Express Add-ons documentation and TypeScript definitions directly in your AI-assisted IDE through the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Build faster with grounded answers and accurate code suggestions.

TL;DR - Quick Setup

If you are already familiar with the concepts of Model Context Protocol (MCP) and are looking for quick steps to configure, add the following json to your MCP-compatible IDE and restart. For more details, tips & tricks, and examples, continue to read the next sections.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adobe-express-add-on": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["@adobe/express-developer-mcp@latest", "--yes"]
    }
  }
}
data-variant=info
data-slots=header, text1, text2
New Stable MCP Server
The Adobe Express Add-on MCP Server (Beta) has been replaced by the Adobe Express Developer MCP Server, which is now officially supported and production ready.
It ships under a new npm package (@adobe/express-developer-mcp) and supersedes the beta version (@adobe/express-add-on-dev-mcp) now deprecated, in all MCP configurations.

Configuration file locations:

Requirements: Node.js 18+ and an MCP-compatible IDE with LLM integration.

data-variant=info
data-slots=header, text1
💬 Feedback requested:
We're actively collecting input to improve accuracy and coverage. Have feedback? Please join our Adobe Express Add-on Developers Discord for real-time chat with the team and community and share your thoughts! <br/>

What it does

"Think of MCP like a USB-C port for AI applications. Just as USB-C provides a standardized way to connect your devices to various peripherals and accessories, MCP provides a standardized way to connect AI models to different data sources and tools." — Model Context Protocol <br/>

The Adobe Express Developer MCP Server acts as a bridge between your LLM (AI assistant) and Adobe Express add-on developer resources. It requires an MCP-compatible IDE with an LLM of your choice to provide accurate, context-aware answers for coding, debugging, and building full-fledged add-ons, quickly.

The MCP Server communicates directly with your LLM to enhance its responses by connecting your IDE to the Adobe Express Add-on ecosystem, providing capabilities to ask questions and generate code with:

Prerequisites

Quick Setup (No Installation Required)

No need to clone, install or build. Just configure your IDE with a simple json file.

Step 1: Configure your IDE

For Cursor Users

Add this to ~/.cursor/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adobe-express-add-on": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@adobe/express-developer-mcp@latest",
        "--yes"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Claude Desktop Users

Add this to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adobe-express-add-on": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@adobe/express-developer-mcp@latest",
        "--yes"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For VS Code Users

Add this to your workspace in ~/.vscode/mcp.json:

{
  "servers": {
    "adobe-express-add-on": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@adobe/express-developer-mcp@latest",
        "--yes"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Step 2: Verify the Connection

Check Connection Status

Many IDEs show a green indicator when the MCP server connects successfully, for example in Cursor:

headings

Verify with Tool calls

The LLM will automatically invoke tools based on your prompts. Here is an example of Cursor making calls to the Adobe Express Developer MCP Server tools to retrieve the developer documentation and type definitions based on the query. The expanded tool calls reveal the results of either the documentation source that matched the query, or the typescript definitions for the specific API in the parameters.

data-header=true
data-slots=header,list
data-variant=success
data-iconPosition=right
Tips:
  • Ask the LLM to "list MCP tools".
  • If you have multiple MCP servers, say: "Use the MCP server named Adobe Express Add-on".

How to use it

Usage Examples

The Adobe Express Add-on MCP Server excels at both helping with answering questions and generating code for Adobe Express add-ons. Here are some examples of effective prompts:

Documentation & Learning

Code Generation & Implementation

Debugging & Troubleshooting

Best Practices for Effective Use

data-variant=success
data-slots=header, text1, text2, text3
🎯  Quick Tips
Ask for official documentation: Works better when you specifically ask to "Retrieve the official documentation" to ensure the MCP server is used.
Describe your tech stack clearly: Include specifics like "React, Spectrum Web Components with Express theme, Modal Dialog for the popup" for more accurate responses.
Mention your setup approach: Works best when you call out setup instructions—indicate whether to build and run using the CLI or if you have a project that the LLM should analyze first. Starting with a project scaffolded by the Adobe Add-on CLI based on your preferred tech stack can greatly reduce setup and dependency issues.

1. Set Context for the Entire Conversation

2. Craft Effective Prompts

3. Manage Your Sessions

4. Using LLM Rules

Custom rules can help guide your LLM's responses, but they require careful design and testing to ensure they work as intended.

Best Practices:

4.1 Example Rules for Cursor

Here are some example rules that have proven helpful for Adobe Express add-on development in Cursor. Feel free to adapt them for your own use:

  - Use adobe-express-add-on MCP server for questions about Express Add-ons, Express API, CLI, and SDK before web search.
  - Add-ons are bundled and served in the browser as an iFrame.
  - Both the Add-on UI and "Express document sandbox" are isolated and must communicate through a proxy layer.
  - The term "document" most often refers to terminology related to Express Add-ons since the regular browser DOM isn't available in the sandboxed environment.

5. Pro UI Tips

Consider using the following tips in your prompts/rules for LLM guidance when using Spectrum Web Components (SWC) or the swc-react wrappers library for React-based add-ons. These tips help your LLM generate UI code for add-ons.

Using Spectrum Web Components (add-ons NOT using React)

data-header=true
data-slots=text
data-variant=success
data-iconPosition=right
data-repeat=4
🤖 LLM Guidance:
  • CRITICAL: All @spectrum-web-components/* packages MUST use identical versions
  • REQUIRED theme imports:
import '@spectrum-web-components/theme/express/theme-light.js'; import '@spectrum-web-components/theme/express/scale-medium.js'; import '@spectrum-web-components/theme/sp-theme.js';

Using swc-react: React Wrappers for SWC (only for add-ons using React)

data-header=true
data-repeat=4
data-slots=text
data-variant=success
data-iconPosition=right
🤖 LLM Guidance:
  • MANDATORY: Use @swc-react/* components (NOT React Spectrum)
  • CRITICAL: All @swc-react/* packages MUST use identical versions
  • REQUIRED theme setup:
import '@spectrum-web-components/theme/express/theme-light.js'; import '@spectrum-web-components/theme/express/scale-medium.js'; import { Theme } from '@swc-react/theme';

Troubleshooting

data-header=true
data-slots=header , text
data-variant=neutral
data-iconPosition=right
Server Won't Start
  • ✅ Check Node.js version: node --version (needs 18+)
  • ✅ Verify MCP config JSON syntax and file location
  • ✅ Ensure firewall allows npx downloads
  • ✅ Restart your IDE after configuration changes
  • ✅ Check for MCP server status indicators
data-header=true
data-variant=neutral
data-slots=header,text
data-iconPosition=right
No Documentation Results
  • ✅ Use specific technical terms ("text styling" vs "make it pretty")
  • ✅ Try adding "Adobe Express Add-ons" for an additional context cue
  • ✅ Try broader queries first, then narrow down
  • ✅ Ask the agent to "use available tools" explicitly
  • ✅ Include context about what you're building
data-header=true
data-variant=neutral
data-slots=header,text
data-iconPosition=right
Poor Code Generation
  • ✅ Be specific about what you want to implement
  • ✅ Mention the programming language and frameworks (TypeScript/JavaScript, React)
  • ✅ Provide context about your add-on's purpose
  • ✅ Ask for complete, working examples
data-header=true
data-variant=neutral
data-slots=header,text
data-iconPosition=right
Missing Type Definitions
  • ✅ Specify the correct API surface (iframe-ui, express-document-sdk, add-on-sdk-document-sandbox)
  • ✅ Ask for specific types rather than general requests

Resources & Support

FAQs

Q: What is an LLM and why do I need one?

A: LLM stands for "Large Language Model"—these are AI assistants like ChatGPT, Claude, or Copilot that can understand and generate human-like text and code. In the context of the MCP Server, the LLM is your AI coding assistant that reads your questions, searches Adobe Express documentation (via the MCP Server), and provides intelligent responses with accurate code examples. Think of it as having an expert Adobe Express developer as your pair programming partner who has instant access to all the documentation and can write code for you.

Q: Does the Adobe Express Add-on MCP Server help with generating code?

A: Yes—it enhances your LLM's ability to generate accurate Adobe Express add-on code by providing relevant documentation and TypeScript definitions. Your IDE/LLM handles the actual code generation with improved context.

Q: Which IDEs work?

A: Any IDE supporting MCP: Cursor, Claude Desktop, VS Code and others.

Q: Who should use this?

A: Adobe Express add-on developers who want faster, more accurate development workflows.

Q: Is it free?

A: Yes.

Q: Do I need to install anything locally?

A: No! The MCP Server runs via npx which downloads and runs the latest version automatically. You only need Node.js 18+ and an MCP-compatible IDE.

Q: How do I know if the MCP Server is working?

A: Look for a green indicator in your IDE (like Cursor) showing the server is connected. When you ask questions, you'll see tool calls being made to retrieve documentation and TypeScript definitions.

Q: Can I use this with existing add-on projects?

A: Absolutely! The MCP Server works with any Adobe Express add-on project, whether you're starting from scratch or working on an existing codebase. It's especially helpful for understanding and extending existing code.

A: The MCP Server provides curated, up-to-date Adobe Express add-on documentation and official TypeScript definitions directly to your LLM. This eliminates outdated information and reduces AI hallucinations compared to general web search results.

Q: Where else can I get additional help with MCP Server connection issues?

A: You can check out the Model Context Protocol Debugging for more general MCP Server connection debugging information, or message us on our Adobe Express Add-on Developers Discord.